Photographing Benalla Street and Silo Art
About Benalla Street and Silo Art
Benalla, in north-east Victoria, has developed into one of regional Australia's most interesting centres for large-scale street art. Building walls, laneways and public spaces throughout the centre of town have been transformed by Australian and international mural artists, creating an open-air gallery that can readily be explored on foot.
Benalla has hosted major street-art festivals for a number of years, bringing together artists working in portraiture, graffiti, abstract art, wildlife imagery and large-scale contemporary mural painting.
Unlike many silo-art destinations, where a photographer may travel a considerable distance to see a single mural, Benalla contains numerous works within a relatively compact central area. This makes it particularly rewarding for photographers because changing light, different lenses and alternative viewpoints can be explored without continually moving the car.
The town is also the logical starting point for the North East Victoria Silo Art Trail. From Benalla, photographers can travel through Goorambat, Devenish, St James and Tungamah, with additional art at locations including Katamatite and Winton Wetlands.
Benalla's appeal is not restricted to murals. The Benalla Ceramic Mural, Lake Benalla, the Botanic Gardens and surrounding wetlands provide additional photographic subjects, making the town a very good base for a two or three day art and landscape photography trip.
More information: Visit Victoria - Benalla
Street art information: Benalla Street Art Festival
Viewpoints
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Benalla Street Art Precinct - Mair Street and Bridge Street East
The best introduction to Benalla's street art is the central precinct around Mair Street, Bridge Street East and the nearby laneways.
Many of the town's major murals are concentrated within a short walk of this area, allowing photographers to work systematically through a wide variety of styles and subjects.
Best for: street art, mural details, environmental compositions, colour, architecture and documentary photography.
Best light: early morning is particularly useful because there are fewer cars and pedestrians, while building shadows are often softer. Overcast days are excellent because they produce even illumination across large murals.
Photography tip: photograph each mural twice — first as a clean record of the complete artwork, and then use architectural elements, doorways, people, signs or reflections to create a more interpretive composition.
The official self-guided walk is listed from: 14 Mair Street, Benalla VIC 3672.
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The Shed Murals - 126-128 Bridge Street East
The large walls around The Shed precinct contain several substantial contemporary murals and provide some of the strongest photographic opportunities in Benalla.
Artists associated with this site include Adnate, David Lee Pereira and Drez, creating a particularly varied collection of portrait, figurative and abstract work.
Best for: monumental portraits, colour, graphic details and wide environmental compositions.
GPS: approximately -36.5510, 145.9875
Photography tip: a 24-70mm lens works particularly well. Stand well back where possible to minimise converging verticals when photographing the complete murals.
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Lisa King Mural - 100 Bridge Street East
This location features work associated with artist Lisa King, whose large-scale figurative style translates particularly well to photography.
Best for: portrait-oriented street art, detail studies and architectural compositions.
Photography tip: try both vertical compositions that emphasise the scale of the wall and tighter telephoto crops that isolate individual facial or graphic elements.
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The laneway running through from approximately 44 Bridge Street East towards Fawckner Drive provides a particularly good environment for street photography.
The confined space allows murals to be combined with brickwork, pavement, doorways, shadows and perspective lines.
Best for: laneway compositions, street-art details, perspective and graphic photography.
A moderate wide-angle lens in the 24-35mm range is useful when working within the restricted space.
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Buff Diss Mural - 26 Bridge Street East
Artist Buff Diss created a work here inspired by the landscape around Benalla and a sunset view from Lurg Hill.
Its more abstract treatment provides an interesting contrast with the large portrait murals found elsewhere in town.
GPS: approximately -36.55195, 145.98355
Best for: abstract compositions, colour relationships and detailed studies.
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Mair Street Council Building Murals
The Benalla Rural City Council building at 1 Bridge Street East, particularly its Mair Street side, is another significant street-art location.
The precinct includes large-scale graffiti and mural works and works particularly well as part of a walking circuit through the town centre.
GPS: approximately -36.55178, 145.98192
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Benalla's Ceramic Mural is completely different from the painted street murals and is well worth including in an Auspano photography visit.
Located close to the lake and river, the sculptural work combines ceramic surfaces, curves, colourful mosaics and organic forms. Its design is often compared with the fantastical architectural style associated with Antoni Gaudí.
Best for: abstract photography, textures, details, architecture and wide-angle compositions.
Photography tip: this is an excellent location for a 16-35mm lens. Move close to the structure and use its curves as leading lines rather than photographing only from a distance.
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Lake Benalla provides an important landscape-photography complement to the town's street art.
The lake, bridges, mature trees and surrounding parkland can produce attractive reflections when conditions are calm.
Best for: sunrise, reflections, mist, birds and autumn colour.
Best light: sunrise and the first hour afterwards.
Calm autumn and winter mornings can be particularly productive when mist forms above the water.
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The gardens beside Lake Benalla provide mature trees, lawns, ornamental planting and an important rose collection.
Best for: flowers, macro photography, autumn foliage, garden landscapes and details.
Overcast weather is often preferable for flower photography because it produces softer colours and avoids harsh highlights.
Google Map - Benalla Street Art Photographic Viewpoints
The map below connects the main street-art precinct, several important mural locations, the Ceramic Mural and Lake Benalla. The route format allows multiple photographic locations to be displayed in an ordinary embedded Google Map without requiring a separate Google Maps API key.
How I photographed Benalla's Street and Silo art
What I took - what was in my kit
I took my LowePro Backpack loaded with Canon 5DSR body, Canon 24-70mm zoom, 16-35mm zoom, Manfrotto 190 Tripod, and of course a range of lens wipes, spare batteries, sunscreen and bug repellant. I mostly shot as wide as possible (16-24mm). It is one of the few times that I would have like to have an ultra wide 12mm lens.
Techniques
Photostitching digital panoramas and tombstoning were key techniques here.
Other things to look out for
Benalla is an excellent base for exploring the North East Victoria Silo Art Trail. Most of the following locations can be reached within approximately one hour of Benalla.
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Goorambat Silo Art - approximately 15 minutes
Goorambat should be considered an essential addition to a Benalla street-art trip.
Artist Jimmy Dvate has transformed the grain silos with large-scale works celebrating local wildlife and the rural landscape. The site also includes striking imagery of Clydesdale horses.
Address: Devenish Road, Goorambat VIC 3725
Best for: silo art, agricultural landscapes, wildlife imagery and sunset.
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While in Goorambat, do not restrict the visit to the silos. Inside the Uniting Church is the large mural commonly known as Sophia of Goorambat, painted by street artist Adnate.
The combination of contemporary portraiture within a small country church makes this one of the most distinctive art experiences on the route.
Best for: portrait art, architectural interiors and documentary photography.
Check current opening arrangements before travelling specifically to photograph the interior.
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Devenish Silo Art - approximately 25 minutes
Devenish contains one of the most powerful works on the North East Victoria Silo Art Trail.
The silo artwork commemorates Australian military service and includes representations of a First World War nurse and a contemporary Australian military medic. A later adjoining work depicts a Light Horse soldier.
Best for: portrait mural photography, military history, rural landscapes and late-afternoon light.
Photography tip: step well back and photograph the complete group of silos as a single composition before moving closer for portrait and texture details.
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St James Silo Art - approximately 35 to 40 minutes
The St James silo artwork celebrates local agricultural history and has strong associations with the beginnings of the Coles retail story in the district.
Best for: heritage-themed silo art, rural landscapes and documentary photography.
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Tungamah Silo Art - approximately 45 to 50 minutes
Tungamah contains another large-scale rural artwork and works well as the northern end of a photographic circuit from Benalla through Goorambat, Devenish and St James.
Best for: bird imagery, silos, rural streetscapes and agricultural landscapes.
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Winton Wetlands - approximately 15 minutes
Winton Wetlands provides an excellent change from street and silo art and is one of the most useful natural photography destinations near Benalla.
The enormous wetland landscape contains dead trees, open water, grassland, birdlife and expansive skies.
It also contains a large painted CFA water tank by renowned artist Guido van Helten, allowing photographers to combine public art and landscape photography at the same location.
Best for: sunrise, sunset, birds, reflections, dead-tree landscapes, mist and public art.
A 100-500mm or similar lens is highly useful for bird photography.
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Glenrowan - approximately 20 minutes
Glenrowan provides a completely different photographic subject, centred on the final confrontation between the Kelly Gang and police in 1880.
Best for: Australian history, heritage buildings, interpretive sites, statues and documentary photography.
The surrounding hills and vineyards also provide attractive landscape opportunities.
Google Map - Benalla and North East Victoria Silo Art
This map shows Benalla together with the principal nearby silo-art locations and Winton Wetlands.
Location
Benalla Street Art Self Guided Walk around Mair Street rather than simply using the geographic centre of Benalla.
Address:
Benalla Street Art Self Guided Walk
14 Mair Street
Benalla VIC 3672
Australia
Approximate GPS:
-36.5517, 145.9824
Google Maps: Benalla Street Art
Techniques used
- Techniques
- Normal Style
- Long Exposures
- Nuetral Density Filters
- High Dynamic Range
- Focus Stacking
- Remove People
- Photo Stitching
- Movements
- Tombstoning
- ISO
- Shutter Speed
- Depth of Field
- Diffraction
- Moving the eye around the picture
- Golden and Blue Hour
- Infra-Red Photography
- Raw vs JPG (JPEG)
- Camera Modes
- Expose to the Right
- Sharpness
- Fore, Middle, Far
- Rule of Thirds
Kit used
How to get there
Driving from Melbourne
Benalla is approximately 210 kilometres north-east of Melbourne and is one of the easiest regional Victorian photography destinations to reach by road.
The usual route is:
Melbourne → Craigieburn → Seymour → Euroa → Benalla
Almost the entire journey follows the Hume Freeway (M31).
Allow approximately 2¼ to 2½ hours, depending upon traffic and stops.
Melbourne to Benalla driving directions
Train
Benalla has a passenger railway station and is conveniently located on the Melbourne to Albury rail corridor.
V/Line services operate from Southern Cross Station in Melbourne to Benalla, making the town's central street-art precinct quite practical to visit without a car.
Check current services immediately before travelling:
Walking
Walking is arguably the best way to photograph Benalla's street art.
The central mural precinct is compact enough that photographers can leave the vehicle parked and explore Mair Street, Bridge Street East and the surrounding laneways on foot.
Walking also makes it considerably easier to notice small works and photographic details that can be missed when driving.
Cycling
Benalla's relatively flat streets make cycling another practical way to explore the town and Lake Benalla.
A bicycle can be particularly useful if combining the street-art area, lake, Botanic Gardens and other central attractions.
Driving the Silo Art Trail
A car is strongly recommended for the surrounding silo-art locations.
A particularly effective photographic circuit from Benalla is:
Benalla → Goorambat → Devenish → St James → Tungamah → Winton Wetlands → Benalla
Allow considerably longer than the raw driving time. A photographer could comfortably spend half a day to a full day on this circuit.
Best time to visit
Autumn - March to May
Autumn is one of the best periods for photography in Benalla.
Mature deciduous trees around Lake Benalla and the Botanic Gardens can provide strong autumn colour, while cooler temperatures make walking the street-art trail more comfortable.
The warm tones of autumn foliage can also provide attractive contrasting backgrounds to the strong colours of the murals.
Good for: street art, autumn colour, reflections, gardens and surrounding rural landscapes.
Winter - June to August
Winter can be surprisingly good for street-art photography.
Cloudy conditions produce soft, even illumination across mural surfaces, avoiding the strong highlights and deep shadows that can occur in summer.
Early mornings around Lake Benalla and Winton Wetlands can also produce mist and atmospheric landscape photographs.
Good for: murals, mist, reflections and moody landscapes.
Spring - September to November
Spring provides mild temperatures, greener surrounding farmland, active birdlife and colourful gardens.
It is particularly suitable if the trip combines street art with Winton Wetlands and the rural silo-art trail.
Good for: murals, landscapes, birds, flowers and rural photography.
Summer - December to February
Summer provides long daylight hours but can be hot, and strong midday sunlight may make some murals difficult to photograph evenly.
Concentrate street-art photography in the early morning and late afternoon, when the light is softer and streets are less busy.
Summer thunderstorms can create spectacular backgrounds when photographing silos and rural landscapes, but take appropriate precautions around severe weather.
Best overall photographic period
For a first photography trip I would favour April through May or September through October.
Autumn provides the additional attraction of colourful trees around Lake Benalla, while spring provides greener landscapes and excellent conditions for combining street art with the surrounding silo-art trail.
For the murals themselves, however, an overcast day at any time of year can actually provide the best photographic conditions because illumination across large walls is more even.
Accessability
Benalla is on the Melbourne to Sydney freeway (A1). It is also mostly flat. The roads are paved and with good sidewalks leading to almost anything. No problems for any mobility aids.
Where to stay
Benalla is large enough to provide a good choice of motel, apartment, caravan and camping accommodation and is an excellent base for exploring both the town and the North East Silo Art Trail.
Top of the Town Motel
Top of the Town Motel
136 Bridge Street East
Benalla VIC 3672
This is a particularly convenient choice for photographers interested primarily in street art because it is within walking distance of the central shopping area and mural precinct.
Avondel Motor Inn
Avondel Motor Inn
21 Bridge Street West
Benalla VIC 3672
A centrally located motel that provides easy access to Lake Benalla, the Botanic Gardens and the street-art precinct.
Comfort Inn Benalla
Comfort Inn Benalla
48-50 Bridge Street West
Benalla VIC 3672
Ground-floor accommodation with parking makes this a practical option for photographers travelling with substantial camera equipment.
Benalla Tourist Park
Benalla Tourist Park
115 Sydney Road
Benalla VIC 3672
The park provides a mixture of cabins and powered caravan sites and is a useful choice for caravan and motorhome travellers.
Benalla Showgrounds Caravan Park
Benalla Showgrounds Caravan Park
Cecil Street
Benalla VIC 3672
This is a lower-cost option intended for fully self-contained recreational vehicles. Current visitor information indicates a maximum stay of 48 hours.
Benalla Showgrounds Caravan Park
Photographic Recommendations
Benalla benefits from a slightly different lens selection from a conventional landscape destination.
- 16-35mm: useful in narrow laneways, for the Ceramic Mural and when photographing very large works from limited distances.
- 24-70mm: probably the most useful lens for the entire trip. Ideal for complete murals, street scenes and general silo-art photography.
- 70-200mm: excellent for isolating details within murals, flattening perspective and creating compressed rural compositions.
- 100-500mm or similar: particularly useful at Winton Wetlands for bird and wildlife photography.
- Polarising filter: can reduce some reflections from painted surfaces and improve foliage around the lake, but its effect should be checked carefully because some mural finishes respond unevenly.
- Tripod: not essential for daytime street art but useful for Lake Benalla at sunrise, blue-hour street scenes and low-light photography.
- Small lens cloth: surprisingly important when walking between locations on damp mornings or photographing around Winton Wetlands.
When photographing street art, keep an eye on the direction of the sun. A mural that is difficult to photograph at 10:00 am because half the wall is in harsh sunlight and half in shadow may be beautifully and evenly lit several hours later.
Also photograph the artworks within their environment. A perfectly corrected record photograph is useful, but including a passing pedestrian, bicycle, shopfront, laneway or neighbouring building can often communicate the enormous scale of the murals far more effectively.
For the silo-art section of the trip, carry both a moderate wide-angle and a telephoto lens. The wide lens records the silos in their agricultural setting, while the telephoto allows individual faces, animals and graphic details to become photographs in their own right.
I would allow at least two nights in Benalla for photography. One afternoon and morning can be devoted to Benalla's street art and Lake Benalla, while a full second day can be used for the Goorambat - Devenish - St James - Tungamah silo-art circuit, finishing with late light at Winton Wetlands or back in Benalla.